Cancer Treatment
Cancer treatment involves various methods used to prevent or stop the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the body. Cancer treatment includes different approaches such as surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and targeted drug therapy. The treatment plan is determined depending on the type of cancer, its stage and the patient's general health condition.
Basic Methods Used in Cancer Treatment and Their Effects
The basic methods used in cancer treatment may vary depending on the patient's cancer type, stage and general health condition.
These methods include surgical intervention, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and targeted drug treatments. Surgery is performed to remove or reduce cancerous tissue, while chemotherapy and radiotherapy are used to kill or control cancer cells.
Targeted drug therapies target cancer cells by focusing on specific genetic or protein targets. Side effects and effectiveness of each of these treatment methods may vary from patient to patient, so the treatment plan is usually determined by a multidisciplinary approach.
New Developments and Advances in Cancer Treatment
- Significant advances have been made in cancer treatment in recent years, allowing the emergence of new treatment options and improving the quality of life of patients.
- New treatment methods such as immunotherapy activate the immune system to fight cancer and provide significant success in some types of cancer. Additionally, molecular targeted therapies offer more effective and less side-effect treatment options based on the specific genetic characteristics of cancer cells.
-
These advances are supported by continued advances and innovations in cancer research, increasing the possibility of more treatment options in the future.